农民工身份的建构与转变:基于承认的视角
Theconstruction and change of migrant workers' identity: On the perspective of recognition

以户籍制度为标志的城乡二元社会经济结构使社会形成了“农民-工人”相分离的主导的身份模式。改革开放以来，随着经济和社会结构的双重转型，农民与工人两种不同的身份实现了过去人们难以想象的奇异结合，“农民工”这一特殊身份的建构是错误承认的结果，因而农民工身份的转变需要合理的承认来实现。
Urban and rural dual social economic structure which is signed by the household registration system, makes the society forms the dominant mode of the "peasants-workers" separation of the identity. Since the reform and opening, with the transformation of social and economic structure, the peasants and workers who own two different identities realize a singular combination that is hard to imagine in the past. The construction of special status roots in misrecognition. If we want to change the peasants-workers' status, we must apply with the strategy of rational-recognition.