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-  2015 

类风湿关节炎合并间质性肺疾病的临床特点

DOI: doi:10.7507/1671-6205.2015042

Keywords: 类风湿关节炎, 间质性肺疾病, 危险因素

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Abstract:

目的分析类风湿关节炎(RA)合并间质性肺疾病(ILD)患者的相关临床特点,探讨RA发生ILD的危险因素。 方法收集四川大学华西医院风湿免疫科住院的RA患者,记录其临床资料、实验室数据及肺功能结果,并根据高分辨CT (HRCT)结果将其分为RA-ILD组与RA无ILD组,对组间资料进行比较,并对RA是否合并ILD的危险因素进行Logistic回归分析。 结果共计59例RA患者被纳入研究,ILD的发生率为42.3%。在RA-ILD患者组中,类风湿因子(RF)、糖蛋白抗原15-3(CA15-3)与糖蛋白抗原12-5(CA125)明显增高,而深吸气量(IC)和肺一氧化碳弥散量(DLCO)明显低于RA无ILD患者组。Logistic回归分析显示,增高的CA15-3和降低的DLCO与RA-ILD的发生相关。 结论RA-ILD发生率高,CA15-3和DLCO是RA发生ILD的危险因素

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