红火蚁信息素及其在化学防治中的应用研究进展
Research progress on the role of the pheromone of red imported fire ant(Solenopsis invicta)and its application in chemical control

文章介绍了红火蚁的危害特征,分析了目前国内外红火蚁防治的主要方法,对利用化学信息素类物质防治红火蚁的研究方法及进展进行了综述;通过借鉴化学信息素在其他害虫防治中的应用,重点分析了化学信息素在红火蚁防治中的必要性和可能性,对红火蚁相关信息素的特点和化学结构进行了详细描述,并介绍了相关化学信息素的合成方法,揭示了信息素类物质在红火蚁综合防治中的重要性及优越性。
The hazard characterization and the main methods currently used in the pest control in the world of the red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) was analyzed, and the research methods and the development of the chemical pheromone was summarized. By drawing the lessons from pheromones applied to the control of other pest, the importance and possibility of the application of the chemical pheromone in the RIFA management were discussed. The character and the specific chemical structure of the related pheromone of RIFA have been described in details, and its laboratory synthetic method has been listed here likewise. Besides, the importance and the advantage of the role of the pheromone of RIFA played in the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) have been discussed, too.