家庭功能与流动青少年认同整合的关系:希望与父母文化持守的作用
The Effect of Hope and Parental Cultural Maintenance on the Relationship between Family Functioning and Identity Integration among Chinese Migrant Adolescents

本研究采取整群抽样的方法对来自广东省三所民办中学的1345名流动青少年进行问卷调查，探查流动青少年的家庭功能对其认同整合的影响，以及希望和父母文化持守在其中所起的作用。结果表明：（1）流动青少年的家庭功能正向预测了认同整合。（2）希望在流动青少年的家庭功能与其认同整合两者间起部分中介作用，家庭功能既对认同整合产生直接影响，也通过希望对认同整合产生间接影响；（3）流动青少年的父母文化持守调节了家庭功能与认同整合的关系。
This study was aimed to explore the effect of hope and parental cultural maintenance on the relationship between family functioning and identity integration among Chinese migrant adolescents. Based on cluster sampling, 1345 migrant adolescents from 3 migrant adolescents middle schools in Guangdong province were recruited, which data was collected by self-reported questionnaires. The result indicates:(1) Family functioning significantly predicted adolescents' identity integration; (2) Hope had mediating effect in migrant adolescents' family functioning and identity integration, and family functioning had both direct impact on identity integration and indirect impact through hope; (3) Parental cultural maintenance significantly moderated the relationship between family functioning and identity integration.