BIM辅助施工管理的模式及流程
The mode and process of BIM-aided construction management

BIM （building information modeling）技术为工程建设行业注入了新的活力，但行业对BIM的应用集中于项目规划设计阶段，较少应用于施工阶段且相关研究主要关注BIM技术的实现，较少考虑BIM实施的管理和组织过程。为了有效拓展BIM在施工阶段的应用，该文通过分析传统工程管理流程存在的问题以及BIM辅助施工管理的优势和价值，提出了施工阶段的BIM应用模式，构建了由模拟BIM系统和实时BIM系统组成的施工管理平台架构，并设计了2个系统的实施流程。结果表明：该文可为施工阶段BIM的深化应用提供参考，也能够为施工阶段的综合信息化管理提供思路。
Abstract：BIM (building information modeling) is a promising approach for improving the efficiency of the construction industry, but it is mainly used in the planning and design of construction projects, with less use during construction. Although some research has been done to promote BIM during construction, most research has focused on the development of BIM methods with little work on the management and organization needed to implement BIM. This paper describes how to efficiently implement BIM during the construction phase by analyzing problems related to traditional construction management approaches. A conceptual framework is given for a BIM-aided construction management platform, which consists of a simulated BIM system and a real-time BIM system to further promote system implementation. This research will benefit application of BIM during the construction phase, as well as a comprehensive information management system.