中国现代转型与费孝通的思想世界
Chinese Modern Transformation and Fei Xiaotong’s Intellectual world

内容提要：传统与现代之间如何实现有机接榫和富有张力的平衡是费孝通终身关切且致力回答的问题。围绕这一问题，费孝通从城乡关系、中西关系和族群关系三个维度对中国现代性进行探寻和质询，留下了丰富的思想遗产。在费孝通去世后的十余年间，中国社会发生深刻巨变，其思想遗产亦随时势之变得以继承和激活。本文通过对2005-2017年费孝通研究相关文献的梳理，在总结和把握费孝通研究的新进展和新趋向的同时亦在新的社会语境下一定程度地实现对费孝通思想世界的重构。如何在新的时代坐标和思想地图中继续深化和激活费孝通思想，既取决于我们对中国现代处境的理解和社会理想图景的擘画亦取决于中国现代性所陷古今中西冲突的深度和烈度。
：Abstract：How to link and achieve a balance between tradition and modernity was Fei Xiaotong's life-long concern and issue to respond．Focusing on his key problem，FeiXiaotong explored and searched Chinese modernity from three dimensions of urban-rural relations，Sino-western relationsand ethnic relations，which has become a rich intellectual heritage．It has been over 10 years since Fei Xiaotong passed away．During this period of time，Profound changes have taken place in Chinese society．Due to it，Fei Xiaotong's intellectual property also gets inherited and activated．This paper examines to reconstruct Fei Xiaotong's intellectual world based on the literature during 2005-2017 to combine new research trends on Fei Xiaotong's study and new social realities．From this effort，we can realize how to deepen and activate Fei Xiaotong's academic studies in the new era background and thought spectrum is still a problem which the academic circles must face