重返感性选择理论——理论应然中的现实困境
Perceptual Choice Theory Revisited: Practical Dilemma and Theory Necessity

内容提要：感性选择理论自提出至今，取得了一定研究成果，但是仍然面临着挑战。这种挑战首先来自于传统社会科学研究中的逻各斯中心主义，以及人们在主体间的行动理解、认定以及自我回溯时出现偏差的可能性。同时，被社会不断建构和强化的理性观念，以及人们将功利主义简单等同于理性的认知，都会压缩感性选择的解释空间。对此，感性选择理论需要在方法上跳出主流实证主义的限制，借鉴诠释学的研究取向，在理论上与现有的理性选择理论之外的理论展开交流和对话，扩展基于感性的中观和宏观概念。
：Abstract Perceptual Choice Theory faces many challenges although it has made some progress since it was born. The challenges come from the Logocentrism in social science study, the possibility of bias when actors interpret each other and themselves. At the same time, the ideology of ration has been constructed and consolidated while people misrecognized the utilitarianism as the rational choice, which will compress the theory space of Perceptual Choice Theory. Perceptual Choice Theory needs to break away the limitation of Positivism and draw lessons from Hermeneutics. It is also necessary to make conversations with other theories beyond the Rational Choice Theory and expand the middle-range and macro conceptions based on perceptual action