英文期刊中足球运动的研究领域及热点探析
Research Fields and Hotspots of Football in English Journals

摘要：对英文杂志足球运动科研的前沿领域与热点问题进行揭示。以Web of Science（WOS）为数据库基础，Citespace软件为可视化工具，1993年－2015年9月期间1725篇文献为样本，进行可视化分析。指出以英国为核心的欧洲国家在足球运动科研网络各载体中占据绝对主导地位，前沿领域以休闲足球参与与公众健康、体能训练与评价、损伤及健康与兴奋剂等药物使用管理、高水平青少年足球运动员科学训练为国际关注趋势。以休闲（小场地）足球对不同年龄段不同性别对象心血管系统影响、体能评价形式与指标创新、FIFA 11+、FIFA 11 for Health、青少年脑震荡、青少年跑动能力、青少年高原足球训练（ISA3600）、GPS追踪系统的信效度与综合使用为国际足球科研热点导向。
Abstract: The purpose of the study was to explore the research fields and hotspots of football in English Journals. Based on Web of Science (WOS) database, 1725 papers (1993-2015) were visually analyzed by Citespace. The results showed that European countries with the core of the United Kingdom dominate the football research; recreational football participation and public health, physical fitness training and evaluation, injuries and health, doping management, training of high level adolescent football players are the international concern focuses; effect of recreational football (small side court) on cardiovascular system of people with different ages or genders, physical fitness evaluation form and index innovation, FIFA 11+, FIFA 11 for Health, youth concussions, youth running ability, youth altitude football training (ISA3600), reliability and validity of GPS tracking system and its application are the international research hotspots of football