文人之侠的崛起对中晚明文学的影响
The Influence of Literati Martial Arts Culture on the Literature in the Mid-and Late Ming Dynasty

中晚明是文人之侠日渐崛起的关键时期。无论是文人尚侠的数量与规模，还是文人交往中对“侠”精神的认同，都显示了较之以往更为集中和典型的态势。“侠”成为文人一种颇有影响力与认可度的品质，进入文人的精神内核。中晚明文人之侠的崛起，推进了明代求“真”尚“情”文学思想的演进，成为多元思想并存中重要的一极。
The late Ming was the critical period of the rising ritual of the literati. The literati martial arts culture in this period was more concentrated and typical than the previous times in both the number of supporters and the acknowledgment of martial arts spirits. The idea of 'Xia (martial arts)' became an influential and well-recognized quality of literati, and had been a core aspect of literati spirit. In the mid-and late Ming Dynasty, the rise of the literati promoted the evolution of the 'truth' and 'love' thought in the literature, and became an important part of the plural thoughts