基于聚合物胆甾相稳定液晶的红外调节智能窗研究进展
Developments in the Research on Infrared Adjustable Smart Windows Based on Polymer Stabilized Cholesteric Liquid Crystal

基于聚合物稳定液晶的红外调节智能窗对室内空间的能源消耗有着重大影响，在建筑以及汽车等领域有着良好的应用前景. 文中综述基于聚合物稳定液晶的红外调节智能窗的研究进展，包括动态和静态两种红外调节智能窗系统. 针对静态智能窗系统，主要从对材料对红外光的吸收和反射进行对比和讨论；针对动态智能窗，主要探讨基于电响应和热响应的动态调控机理和进展.
： Infrared (IR) adjustable smart windows based on polymer stabilized cholesteric liquid crystals (PSCLC) have a significant impact on interior energy consumption, which could be potential candidates for smart windows of automobiles and buildings for controlling interior temperatures and saving energy. The progress in the research on infrared (IR) adjustable smart windows based on PSCLC is summarized. The PSCLC smart windows can be categorized into static and dynamic infrared adjustable systems. The static PSLC smart window systems are discussed and compared in terms of the materials’ IR absorption or reflection. The dynamic PSCLC smart window systems are mainly discussed in terms of the dynamic tenability of electrically or thermally responsive PSCLC materials