超强台风“莫兰蒂”作用下玻璃幕墙灾损普查及实验分析
Survey and experimental analysis of glass curtain wall under super typhoon“Meranti”

201614号台风“莫兰蒂”以17级风力登陆福建省厦门市，强风和暴雨给受到台风正面袭击的厦门市造成了高达百亿元人民币的经济损失. 本研究基于灾后即时开展的应急灾害普查结果，总结此次台风造成的玻璃幕墙破坏形式、 规模及类型等. 对调查结果中的典型案例进行针对性分析，通过结构试验和风环境数值模拟，研究幕墙破坏原因及规律，分析环境、 设计、 施工、 材料等因素对玻璃幕墙抗风能力的影响，建议临海建筑幕墙设计应根据实际风场的风参数选取合理的结构设计参数，提高抗风防灾性能.
201614# typhoon “Meranti” made landfall in Xiamen in Fujian Province with wind level 17，inducing tens of billions of losses to Xiamen. This research presented the survey results of glass curtain wall in Xiamen after typhoon “Meranti”，including failure types and amount. Specific analysis of typical cases in the survey results is presented. Experimental test and simulation are also conducted to investigate the failure mechanism of glass curtain wall. The environment，design，construction and material were analyzed to study the wind-resistance performance of glass curtain wall and the improvement were suggested regarding to the design load，optimization of wind environment and construction to effectively reduce typhoon damage of glass curtain wall