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-  2018 

论西方生命神圣思想中的安乐死与病人权利
The Euthanasia and the Patient Rights Based on the Theory of Life

DOI: 10.19366/j.cnki.1009-055X.2018.03.005

Keywords: 生命,神圣,安乐死,
life
,sacredness,euthanasia

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Abstract:

西方生命神圣论是反对安乐死的人所依赖的重要的伦理道德准则。在他们看来,上帝的存在是这一准则的基础。在西方的价值观念中,生命神圣的原则有着很浓的犹太-基督传统。这个传统的经典理论认为,人的生命是上帝按照自己的形象创造的,生命的权利是一项基本的和不能被随意剥夺的权利。生命拥有内在的尊严可以使其免于不必要的伤害,同时也不能随意伤害别人。

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