城市轨道交通快慢车开行方案设计与评价研究
Design and evaluation on operational plan of express and local trains for urban rail transit

为满足不同类型乘客的出行需求，探索城市轨道交通快慢车运营模式下列车开行方案的设计与评价方法十分必要。在总结国内外快慢车组合运营案例经验基础上，探讨快慢车开行方案设计的基本要素和方法，主要包括运行交路、停站方案、开行列车对数与比例的确定方法，并进一步设计评价指标。以某城市地铁线为例，依据线路的基本情况和客流特征，总结快慢车开行方案设计的一般步骤，设计并比选出较优开行方案。
In order to meet the travel demands of various passengers, it’s necessary to explore the design and evaluation methods on operational plan of express and local trains for urban rail transit system. Based on the experience of express and local train operation in China and aboard, this article briefly discusses the basic elements and design method for express and local train operational plan, mainly including the operation route, the stop pattern, the operation ratio and number. The evaluation indices of the operational plan are further designed. According to the line conditions and constrains of the passenger flow characteristics of a real line, this article summarizes the general steps of designing the operational plan of express and local trains. Finally, the overall benefits of the superior plan are evaluated