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-  2015 

糖基化终末产物对小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞增殖及相关基因P27、cyclinD1 的影响
Effects of Advanced Glycation End Products on the Proliferation of Mouse Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Expression of P27 and Cyclin D1

Keywords: 糖基化终末产物,小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞,增殖,
Advanced glycation end products
,Mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell,Proliferation

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Abstract:

摘要 目的:探讨糖基化终末产物(AGEs)对小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(BMSCs)增殖能力以及相关基因P27、cyclinD1的影响。方法:全骨髓法培养小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞;成骨、成脂诱导骨髓间充质细胞,对其进行干细胞鉴定;将培养出的骨髓间充质干细胞与不同浓度的AGEs 共培养,MTT检测不同浓度下骨髓间充质干细胞增殖的改变;实时定量聚合酶链反应(Real time PCR)检测AGEs刺激后P27、cyclin D1表达的改变。结果:小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞成骨诱导21 d后茜素红染色出现钙化结节;成脂诱导21 d后油红O染色出现脂滴;MTT显示不同浓度的AGEs(10、50、100、200 mg/L)均能抑制BMSCs的增殖差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且随着浓度的增加抑制越明显;Real time PCR结果显示:AGEs(50 mg/L)刺激3 d后P27 mRNA的表达水平较对照组升高,cyclinD1 mRNA的表达水平较对照组降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:AGEs能抑制小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞的增殖并能改变P27 、cyclinD1 mRNA的表达

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