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-  2018 

牙龈卟啉单胞菌fimA分型与相关疾病的研究
Research on fimA Genotyping and Related Diseases of Porphyromonas Gingivalis.

DOI: 10.13701/j.cnki.kqyxyj.2018.12.005

Keywords: 牙龈卟啉单胞菌,菌毛,fimA基因,牙周炎,动脉粥样硬化,
Porphyromonas gingivalis
,Fimbriae,fimA genotyping,Periodontitis,Atherosclerosis

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Abstract:

摘要 牙龈卟啉单胞菌与牙周组织感染、糖尿病、冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(简称冠心病)等疾病的发生发展密切相关。菌毛是牙龈卟啉单胞菌重要的毒力因子,可以协助牙龈卟啉单胞菌黏附和入侵宿主细胞。根据FimA蛋白编码基因fimA核苷酸序列的不同可将其分为Ⅰ、Ⅰb、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ和Ⅴ等6种基因型,不同fimA基因型菌株的致病力和与疾病的相关性有一定差异。本文重点综述近年来不同fimA基因型牙龈卟啉单胞菌菌毛与相关疾病的研究进展

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