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-  2015 

聚乳酸/羟基磷灰石(PLLA/HA)复合物预成乳前牙根管桩的生物相容性研究
Biocompatibility of Polylactic Acid/hydroxyapatite (PLLA/HA) Composites as Root Canal Post in Primary Anterior Teeth.

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Abstract:

摘要 目的:评估聚乳酸/羟基磷灰石(PLLA/HA)复合物的生物相容性。方法:本实验主要参照我国医疗器械生物学评价标准,采用细胞黏附实验,溶血试验,急性毒性实验,热源实验和肌肉植入实验等系列体内外实验评价PLLA/HA的生物相容性。结果:L929细胞在材料表面生长良好;材料浸提液对实验兔不引起溶血反应、无致热源性;对小鼠无急性毒性;PLLA和PLLA/HA板块植入实验兔肌肉后,早期组织周围有轻微炎症反应,形成较厚纤维膜,随植入时间延长,炎症反应减轻,纤维包膜基本消失;SEM显示:初始纯PLLA结构致密,PLLA/HA中HA粒子大小均一,分布均匀,随降解时间延长,材料出现孔隙和裂纹。结论:PLLA/HA复合材料具有良好的生物相容性,符合生物安全性要求

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