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- 2017
IL-24可能通过CXCL12/CXCR4信号轴抑制口腔鳞癌细胞迁移及侵袭能力
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Abstract:
摘要 目的:探讨慢病毒介导IL-24基因转染口腔鳞癌细胞对细胞迁移和侵袭能力的影响及对CXCL12/CXCR4信号轴的影响。方法:培养OSCC细胞株,分为联合处理组、IL-24转染组、抑制剂组和空白对照组。转染后培养48 h,ELISA法检测各组细胞液中IL-24表达,检测不同处理组细胞细胞凋亡、迁移和侵袭能力,实时荧光定量PCR和Western blot法检测细胞中IL-24、CXCL12和CXCR4基因和蛋白表达。结果:联合处理组和IL-24转染组细胞上清液中IL-24水平均显著高于抑制剂组和空白对照组(P<0.05);联合处理组迁移数和侵袭数均低于IL-24转染组、抑制剂组和空白对照组,且IL-24转染组和抑制剂组均低于空白对照组(P<0.05);联合处理组和IL-24转染组细胞中IL-24 基因和蛋白表达量均高于抑制剂组和空白对照组(P<0.05),联合处理组和IL-24转染组细胞中CXCL12和CXCR4 基因和蛋白表达量均低于抑制剂组和空白对照组(P<0.05)。结论:上调IL-24可有效抑制OSCC细胞迁移及侵袭,可能与特异性抑制CXCL12/CXCR4信号通路有关
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