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- 2018
一种新型牙骨质细胞系的矿化特性研究
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Abstract:
摘要 目的: 探究一种新型的牙骨质样细胞系IDG-CM6的矿化特性。方法: 体内实验采用3月龄C57BL/6雄性小鼠下颌第一磨牙近中根的细胞牙骨质和牙槽骨扫描电镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)及共聚焦显微拉曼光谱为参考;体外培养以骨细胞系IDG-SW3细胞为对照,对矿化3、7、14、21和28 d的IDG-CM6细胞及IDG-SW3细胞进行茜素红染色、SEM及共聚焦显微拉曼光谱扫描,研究其矿化特性。结果: 同一时间节点的茜素红染色结果显示,两种细胞均在培养中出现明显矿化,IDG-CM6细胞钙离子沉积更加明显。SEM及能谱仪(energy dispersive spectrometer,EDS)分析显示,两种细胞的Ca/P比差异无统计学意义,与体内实验结果一致。拉曼分析结果显示相同矿化节点,IDG-CM6细胞的PO43-/CH2(矿化成分/有机基质)比值显著低于IDG-SW3细胞,这与体内细胞牙骨质的PO43-/CH2比值(1.76)明显低于牙槽骨(4.76)一致。结论: 新型牙骨质细胞系IDG-CM6细胞可能是研究牙骨质矿化特征及生物学特性的理想体外模型
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