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- 2017
透明质酸凝胶与米诺环素凝胶辅助治疗慢性牙周炎的短期疗效评价
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Abstract:
摘要 目的:对比两种不同凝胶缓释剂对慢性牙周炎患者的临床疗效。方法:将我院口腔科门诊2012年6月~2016年11月收治的105例慢性牙周炎患者按治疗方案随机分为3组,A组(n=35),B组(n=35)在机械方法治疗后分别采用透明质酸凝胶和米诺环素凝胶局部治疗, C组仅采用单纯机械方法治疗。治疗3个月后比较3组患者的慢性牙周炎病情指标变化、临床疗效及不良反应发生情况。结果:3组患者治疗前后各项指标自身对比均有显著降低,且治疗后A组与B组的结果均低于C组,另外在PLI和螺旋体构成比方面比较,B组显著低于其余两组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);A组与B组临床有效率显著高于C组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),而A组与B组比较无差异;治疗后A组无不良反应发生,而B组在胃肠道反应方面的不良反应发生率较为显著,与A组比较有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:两种凝胶缓释剂在治疗慢性牙周炎的疗效相近,米诺环素凝胶可更有效的抑制菌斑及螺旋体,而透明质酸凝胶用药安全性较高且无不良反应,两种药物均可应用于临床
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