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-  2015 

煅烧骨复合PRF对牙周骨缺损的实验研究
Empirical Study of Reparation of Periodontal Bone Defects Treated with PRP and Calcined Bone Composite.

Keywords: 富血小板纤维蛋白,煅烧骨,牙周组织再生,
Platelet-rich fibrin
,Calcined bone ,Periodontal tissue regeneration

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Abstract:

摘要 目的:研究比较异种煅烧骨和Bio-oss骨分别与富血小板纤维蛋白(platdet-rich fibrin,PRF)联合,及其各自单独使用对牙周骨缺损修复的效果。方法:制备煅烧骨,PRF凝胶及其复合物。选54只新西兰大白兔,制备牙周组织缺损模型,随机分成空白对照组、PRF凝胶组、煅烧骨组、Bio-oss骨组、煅烧骨/PRF凝胶组、Bio-oss骨/PRF凝胶组,将这些材料植入牙周缺损区,每组9只兔子。术后4周、8周和l2周处死动物,获取完整标本,观察影像学和组织学。行组织学染色检测,测量新生牙周组织的高度。结果:X线结果表明:4周、8周和l2周煅烧骨/PRF 组和Bio-oss/PRF 组平均密度均明显高于对照组且缺损处骨组织连续。组织学观察:实验组均在牙根面可见新生牙骨质样组织、牙周膜和牙槽骨样组织的形成,随着时间的推移逐渐成熟、增多。12周时,煅烧骨/PRF凝胶、Bio-oss骨/PRF凝胶较空白对照组明显提高,较其他3组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:煅烧骨/PRF凝胶、Bio-oss骨/PRF凝胶复合物可明显促进牙周组织的再生

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