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- 2015
人脐带间充质干细胞在壳聚糖温敏凝胶中增殖和成骨分化的实验研究
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Abstract:
摘要 目的:研究人脐带间充质干细胞(human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells, hUCMSCs)在壳聚糖温敏凝胶中的增殖和成骨分化。方法:体外分离培养hUCMSCs。制备壳聚糖温敏凝胶并使用扫描电镜观察其超微结构。用壳聚糖温敏凝胶浸提液培养细胞,MTT法检测细胞增殖情况。使用成骨诱导培养液诱导壳聚糖温敏凝胶中生长的hUCMSCs向成骨方向分化,在诱导过程中进行茜素红法染色钙结节(21 d)。结果:hUCMSCs在壳聚糖温敏凝胶浸提液中的增殖情况与常规培养液中相近,无显著性差异。壳聚糖温敏凝胶中生长的hUCMSCs成骨诱导21d时可见到橘红色的钙结节。结论:hUCMSCs在壳聚糖温敏凝胶中可以正常增殖,经过诱导后可以向成骨方向分化。[关键词] 脐带间充质干细胞 壳聚糖温敏凝胶 增殖 成骨分
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