全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...
-  2015 

不同牙周状态下龈沟液中瘦素水平的比较
Comparison of Leptin Levels in Gingival Crevicular Fluid of Different Periodontal Status

Keywords: 牙周炎,牙龈炎,龈沟液,瘦素,
Periodontitis
,Gingivitis,Gingival crevicular fluid,Leptin

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

摘要 目的:检测牙周健康者、慢性龈炎和慢性牙周炎患牙龈沟液中瘦素水平,为牙周炎的早期诊断提供客观指标。方法:选择牙周健康者、慢性龈炎和慢性牙周炎患者3组,治疗前记录牙周各项临床指标,并用Whatman 1号滤纸收集颊侧近远中牙周袋内GCF采用ELISA检测瘦素含量;同时收集血清进行瘦素水平的检测。结果:3组中慢性牙周炎组龈沟液中瘦素水平与牙周健康者龈沟液中瘦素水平比较有显著差异(P<0.05),慢性牙周炎组龈沟液中瘦素水平与慢性龈炎龈沟液中瘦素水平及慢性龈炎组龈沟液中瘦素水平与牙周健康者龈沟液中瘦素水平比较均无显著差异;牙周健康者、慢性龈炎和慢性牙周炎患者血液中瘦素水平比较均有显著差异(P<0.05)。血中的瘦素与临床指标PLI (P<0.01,r=0.593)、PD(P<0.05,r=0.920)、BI(P<0.05,r=0.862)、AL(P<0.05,r=0.846)均相关;龈沟液中的瘦素与临床指标PLI(P<0.01,r=0.813)、PD(P<0.05,r=0.962))、BI(P<0.05,r=0.720、AL(P<0.05,r=0.946)均相关。结论:龈沟液中瘦素水平可能是反映牙周组织状况的一项较为客观的指标

References

[1]  Mazza JE, Newman MG, Sima TN. Clinical And antimicrobial effect of stannous fluoride on periodontitis [J]. J Clin Periodontol,1981,8(3)∶203-212
[2]  Ay ZY1, Kirzioglu FY, Tongu MO, et al. The gingiva contains leptin and leptin receptor in health and disease [J]. Odontology, 2012,100(2)∶222-231
[3]  MacDougald OA, Hwang CS, Fan H, et al. Regulated expression of the obese gene product(1eptin)in white adipose tissue and 3T3-L1 adipocytes [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1995, 92(20)∶9034-9037
[4]  Karthikeyan BV, Pradeep AR. Gingival crevicular fluid and serum leptin: theirrelationship to periodontal health and disease [J]. J Clin Periodontol, 2007, 34∶467-472
[5]  Whipple T, Sharkey N, Demers L, et al. Leptin and the skeleton [J]. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf), 2002, 57(6)∶701-711
[6]  Socransky SS, Haffajec AD, Goodson JM, et al. New concept of destructive periodontal disease [J]. J Clin Periodontol, 1984, 11(1)∶21-32
[7]  Matarese G, Moschos S, Mantzoros CS. Leptin in immunology [J]. J Immunol, 2005, 174(6)∶3137-3142
[8]  Auwe J, Staels B. Leptin [J]. Lancet,1998,351(9104)∶737-742
[9]  Considine RV, Sinha MK, Heiman ML, et al. Serum immuno-reactive-leptin concentrations in normal-weight and obese humans [J]. N Engl J Med, 1996, 334∶292-295
[10]  Takeda S, Elefterio F, Levasseur R, et al. Leptin regulates bone formation via the sympathetic nervous system [J]. Cell, 2002, 111(3)∶306-317
[11]  Silness J, Lǒe H. Periodontal disease in pregnancy Ⅱ. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontitis condition [J]. Acta Odontol Scand,1964,22(2)∶121-135
[12]  John J, Taylor1, Philip M. Preshaw1 and Evanthia Lalla A review of the evidence for pathogenic mechanisms that may link periodontitis and diabetes [J]. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 2013, 40(14)∶113-134

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133