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-  2017 

曲安奈德玻璃体腔注射治疗黄斑水肿的光相干断层扫描观察 Intravitreal Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide for the Treatment of Macular Edema by Optical Coherence Tomography

Keywords: 曲安奈德,玻璃体腔注射,黄斑水肿,光相干断层扫描

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Abstract:

目的:探讨玻璃体腔注射曲安奈德(TA)治疗各种疾病引起的黄斑水肿的疗效。方法:对18例18眼黄斑水肿患者,采用玻璃体腔注射曲安奈德进行治疗,术后3d、1周、1月检查裸眼及最佳矫正视力、眼压、行眼底照相、眼底荧光血管造影(FFA)眼底检查和光相干断层扫描(OCT)检查。OCT观察黄斑中心凹平均厚度。结果:所有患者中,18眼有16眼视力有提高,2眼视力无明显提高,总有效率88.9%,黄斑中心凹厚度在术前为(525.0±70.5)μm,而随访1月后最终黄斑厚度平均为(452.0±62.5)μm,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。无视网膜脱离、眼内出血、感染性眼内炎及其他并发症发生。结论:通过OCT对黄斑部的观察和定量分析,可看出曲安奈德玻璃体腔注射对于各种原因引起的黄斑水肿有较明显的疗效

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