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-  2018 

尿道下裂术后两种不同尿道支架引流方式的疗效比较 Efficacy Comparison of Two Different Urethral Stent Drainage Methods After Hypospadias Operation

Keywords: 硅胶尿道支架管,镍钛记忆合金尿道支架管,尿道下裂

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Abstract:

目的:探讨不同材质的尿道支架管在尿道下裂修复术后的应用效果。方法:选取2013年6月-2016年6月在我院行尿道下裂修复术的患儿82例,随机分为实验组和对照组,每组41例。对照组术后应用多孔硅胶尿道支架管,试验组术后应用镍钛记忆合金尿道支架管,观察两组患者的拔管时间、住院时间、术区感染率、术后尿道狭窄和尿瘘发生率、初次排尿痛发生率、膀胱刺激症发生率。结果:两组患者的拔管时间、住院时间、膀胱刺激症发生率无明显差异(P>0.05),不具有统计学意义;实验组患者术区感染率、术后尿道狭窄和尿瘘发生率、初次排尿痛发生率均明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:镍钛记忆合金尿道支架具有引流和支架的双重作用,有利于减少尿道下裂修复术后尿瘘、尿道狭窄的发生率,在减轻患者疼痛,提高手术成功率方面具有明显优势

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