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-  2017 

一种“非穿孔性阑尾炎”的证实及其特征 Demonstration of a Type of Nonperforated Appendicitis and Its Features

Keywords: 阑尾炎,穿孔,爆发

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Abstract:

目的:分析南方某中学阑尾炎爆发病例的特征以及爆发的原因。方法:调查阑尾炎爆发的人群和时间分布及暴露因素,复习爆发病例的病历和病理切片。结果:2005年1月-2006年12月间该校出现阑尾炎病例36名,男女生的发病率分别为1.9%和8.6%(Z=3.67,P<0.01)。男女生的生活习惯不同。病例常成簇出现,病例间常有接触史。极少数病例体温、白细胞和中性粒细胞百分比增高。所有病例组织学诊断为急性单纯性阑尾炎,组织学改变的特征为阑尾组织出血、淋巴细胞和嗜酸细胞浸润。结论:爆发病例是"非穿孔性阑尾炎"实体,可能由传染因子所致

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