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-  2018 

微电网中电动汽车无线充电优化的调度策略 Research on optimal scheduling strategy of electric vehicles wireless charging in microgrid

Keywords: 电动汽车,无线充电,光伏发电利用率,多目标优化,DECell算法

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Abstract:

针对光伏发电等可再生能源和电动汽车的协调与互补,构建了含电动汽车无线充电站和光伏发电的微电网系统,提出了一种电动汽车无线充电优化控制策略.以电动汽车充电起始时间为控制对象,引入分时电价,建立了以光伏发电利用率最大化和电动汽车充电成本最小化为目标的双目标优化模型,并采用差分元胞遗传算法(DECell)对模型进行求解,得到的Pareto前沿分布均匀,具有很好的收敛性,算法有效可行.通过对非支配解集进行规范化排序后获得最优控制策略,能够在降低电动汽车充电成本的基础上,提高光伏发电利用率,促进光伏发电的就地消纳

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