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-  2016 

基于北斗三频的实时变形监测数据处理
Real-Time Deformation Monitoring Data Processing Based on BDS Triple-frequency Observations

DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20140522

Keywords: 三频,单历元,GPS,BDS,多路径,
triple-frequency
,single-epoch,GPS,BDS,multipath

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Abstract:

针对观测条件较差时,基于双频观测值的传统变形监测数据处理算法无法快速、可靠地固定原始频点模糊度的局限性,分析了GPS和北斗导航系统BDS不同解算模式下的单历元模糊度固定成功率,提出了基于北斗三频观测值的变形监测数据处理算法。该算法采用三频模糊度解算(three-carrier ambiguity resolution,TCAR)逐次固定超宽巷、宽巷、原始频点模糊度;在不能可靠固定原始频点模糊度时,通过观测值域恒星日滤波削弱宽巷多路径的影响,采用模糊度固定宽巷进行坐标解算。利用实测数据进行检验后的试算结果表明:TCAR单历元模糊度固定成功率较双频模式有了较大提高,但在观测条件较差时难以保证较高的成功率;而宽巷模糊度固定可达到100%的成功率;经观测值域恒星日滤波后宽巷固定解坐标水平方向均方根(root mean square,RMS)可达到7 mm

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