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-  2018 

GPS时间序列中同震和震后形变的自动识别和估计
Automatic Detection and Estimation of Coseismic and Postseismic Deformation in GPS Time Series

DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20170016

Keywords: GPS时间序列,同震形变,震后形变,自动识别和估计,综合检校法,
GPS time series
,coseismic deformation,postseismic deformation,automatic detection and estimation,comprehensive inspection

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Abstract:

地震发生时,附近GPS观测站会捕捉到同震和震后形变,同震和震后形变对地学研究和维持动态参考框架具有重要作用,识别和估计同震和震后形变也是GPS时间序列处理的重要内容。提出综合检校法识别和估计GPS时间序列中的同震和震后形变,首先利用该方法对GPS站建模,综合考虑多源的同震阶跃及兼容性和均方根RMS减小率来判断测站是否受到地震影响,然后用试错法搜索最优衰减常数τ后,利用最小二乘估计包含同震和震后形变的所有参数,最后以真实震例验证了该方法的有效性

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