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-  2016 

一种具有视点不变性的倾斜影像快速匹配方法
A Robust and Rapid Viewpoint-Invariant Matching Method for Oblique Images

DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20140405

Keywords: 倾斜影像匹配,仿射尺度不变特征变换,透视不变特征,匹配约束,
oblique images matching
,affine scale invariant feature transform(ASIFT),perspective invariant feature(PIF),matching constrains

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Abstract:

提出了一种具有视点不变性的倾斜影像快速匹配方法。首先对影像进行预处理,即通过透视投影变换得到纠正影像(近似正射影像),消除影像几何变形、尺度和旋转问题;再对纠正影像提取Harris角点并建立尺度不变特征变换(scale invariant feature transform,SIFT)描述子。匹配时,在保证匹配准确率的同时,为了使得匹配点对分布均匀且提高匹配效率,利用粗略F和H矩阵引导在局部范围内进行显著性匹配,并利用归一化互相关(normalized cross-correlation,NCC)测度约束剔除误匹配点。对三组典型的倾斜影像数据进行实验,结果表明,本文方法得到的匹配点对分布均匀且较为密集,匹配准确率和效率也较高

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