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- 2016
跟踪站分布对非组合精密单点定位提取GPS卫星差分码偏差的影响
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Abstract:
提出利用非组合精密单点定位获取跟踪站和卫星差分码偏差(differential code bias,DCB)的电离层观测量,并结合“IGGDCB(institute of geodesy and geophysics DCB)两步法”精确分离电离层斜延迟与DCB参数的新思路。为了研究跟踪站的分布对上述方法提取卫星DCB的影响,本文分别选取欧洲区域集中分布和全球均匀分布的不同数量IGS(international GNSS service)跟踪站,利用太阳活动高峰期间连续15 d的实测数据进行卫星DCB的提取实验,并将结果与CODE(center for orbit determination in Europe)发布的DCB当月产品进行比较。实验结果表明,本文提出的方法可以精确提取卫星DCB,其精度优于载波相位平滑码方法,其中,采用欧洲区域的跟踪站提取差异的RMS优于0.2 ns,而全球分布的跟踪站提取差异的RMS优于0.1 ns,全球布站有利于同时提高RMS和单天解稳定性,并且随着跟踪站数量的增加,卫星DCB单天解的稳定性将会得到提高
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