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-  2016 

利用恒星日滤波改进精密单点电离层延迟提取
Improving Real-Time Ionospheric Delay Extraction in Precise Point Positioning with Sidereal Filtering

DOI: 10.13203/j.whugis20140077

Keywords: 精密单点定位,电离层延迟,多径误差消除,恒星日滤波,
precise point positioning
,ionospheric delay,multipath mitigation,sidereal filtering

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Abstract:

利用非组合精密单点定位(PPP)可以提取高精度的电离层延迟。测站多径误差会影响伪距和相位测量精度,影响实时PPP电离层延迟提取的精度以及收敛速度。对于静态观测站,利用对GPS卫星地面跟踪的时间重复性进行恒星日滤波可以消除多径误差的影响。通过事后处理提取前几日的码和载波相位残差序列,利用恒星日滤波建立多径误差改正模型,修正实时观测数据,可以改善实时电离层延迟估计性能。对IGS观测站的实测数据分析表明,应用恒星日滤波多径误差修正后,实时电离层延迟提取的精度由0.185 m提高到0.028 m,新进卫星的电离层参数估计收敛时间由80 min减少为35 min

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