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- 2017
模板辅助合成氮掺杂的多孔碳基氧还原电催化剂的研究进展
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Abstract:
摘要 氮掺杂的多孔碳材料有望能取代当前普遍应用于质子交换膜燃料电池和金属-空气电池阴极中的贵金属氧还原催化剂，因而备受关注. 模板辅助合成技术作为一种可靠、通用的方法已经在多孔碳电催化剂的制备中得到了广泛的应用. 在碳基ORR电催化剂中，其ORR活性受到诸多因素的影响，如掺杂剂的浓度及其在碳上的分子掺杂态、孔洞结构、比表面积以及碳基材料的导电性等. 本文对近期氮掺杂多孔碳电催化剂的设计、制备、功能化及其在氧还原电催化中的应用研究进展进行了总结，同时展望了模板辅助合成法的一些发展趋势
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