四川山鹧鸪栖息地破碎化及保护管理状况分析
A Study on Habitat Fragmentation and Conservation Status of Arborophila rufipectus

中文摘要：四川山鹧鸪 Arborophila rufipectus是我国特有珍稀鸟类,国家Ⅰ级重点保护野生动物,世界自然保护联盟濒危物种。应用3S技术制作其栖息地分布和保护区位置图层,并对栖息地破碎化情况和受保护状况进行分析。结果表明,无论现实栖息地还是潜在栖息地,破碎化程度都高;部分栖息地斑块相互邻接,具备连通的可能性;分布区内初步形成的保护区网络还需完善。文末提出了景观保护的建议。
英文摘要：Being endemic to China, Sichuan-hill partridge ( Arborophila rufipectus) was defined as one of the endangered species in IUCN red list and class Ⅰ national protected animals in China. Using the 3S techniques, map layers of A. rufipectus distribution and relevant nature reserves were developed, and the fragmentation and conservation status of the birds' habitat was analyzed. The results showed that: 1) the habitat of the species was conspicuously fragmented; 2) some habitat patches were close to each other and had the possibility of connection; 3) the primary nature reserve network should be improved. Moreover, some suggestions to the landscape protection were presented in this study. 2015,34(2): 174-180 收稿日期：2014-6-30 DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1000-7083.2015.02.003 分类号：Q959.7;Q958.1 基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目(31172118);乐山师范学院科研创新团队建设计划项目;英国切斯特动物园为项目提供部分资助 作者简介：戴波,男,博士,E-mail:491464099@qq.com *通讯作者：曾涛,E-mail:zengtao_slt@163.com 参考文献： 戴波, 陈本平, 岳碧松, 等. 2014. 四川山鹧鸪栖息地分析与预测[J]. 四川动物, 33(3): 329-336. 何芬奇, 沈尤, 张铭. 2008. 对四川山鹧鸪模式产地的再认识[J]. 动物分类学报, 33(3): 642-643. 何芬奇, 宋道军, 金鑫, 等. 2009. 再谈四川山鹧鸪的模式产地[J]. 动物分类学报, 34(4): 946-948. 李操, 余志伟, 胡杰. 2003. 四川山鹧鸪的分布和生境选择[J]. 动物学杂志, 38(6): 46-51. 廖文波, 胡锦矗, 李操, 等. 2007. 繁殖期四川山鹧鸪鸣声行为特征[J]. 动物学研究, 28(1): 55-62. 廖文波, 胡锦矗. 2010. 四川山鹧鸪生态习性研究进展[J]. 绵阳师范学院学报, 29(2): 67-71, 75. 陆钢, 戴波, 李仁贵, 等. 2007. 四川老君山自然保护区的鸡形目种群密度研究[J]. 四川动物, 26(3): 572-576. 毛文永. 2001. 景观资源的评价与保护[J]. 环境科学研究, 14(6): 54-56. 薛亚东, 李丽, 吴巩胜, 等. 2011. 景观遗传学: 概念与方法[J]. 生态学报, 31(6): 1756-1762. Dai B, Dowell SD, Garson P, et al. 2009. Habitat utilization by the threatened Sichuan partridge Arborophila rufipectus: consequences for managing newly protected areas in southern China[J]. Bird Conservation International, 19(2): 187-198. Dai B, Dowell SD, Martins RP, et al. 1998. Conservation status of the Sichuan hill-partridge Arborophila rufipectus in China[J]. Bird Conservation International, 8(4): 349-359. He LW, Dai B, Zeng B, et al. 2009. The complete mitochondrial genome of the Sichuan hill partridge (Arborophila rufipectus) and a phylogenetic analysis with related species[J]. Gene, 435(1-2): 23-28. IUCN. 2014. The IUCN red list of threatened species[DB/OL]. (2014-2) [2014-5-24]. http://www.iucnredlist.org. Liao WB, Fuller RA, Hu JC, et al. 2008a. Habitat use by endangered Sichuan partridges Arborophila rufipectus during the breeding season[J]. Acta Ornithologica, 43: 179-184. Liao WB,