湖南崀山国家地质公园蜘蛛区系研究(蛛形纲:蜘蛛目)
Study on Spider Fauna of Langshan National Geopark, Hunan (Arachnida: Araneae)

中文摘要：湖南崀山国家地质公园是国家5A级景区，也是中国丹霞地貌——世界自然遗产地重要代表区域之一。该区域的蜘蛛区系研究一直处于空白。本文根据采自湖南崀山国家地质公园的蜘蛛标本，鉴定出已定名蜘蛛物种32科107属179种，文中提供了崀山蜘蛛物种名录，其中包括2个湖南新纪录属：跳蛛科Salticidae艾普蛛属 Epeus Peckham & Peckham， 1886和球蛛科Theridiidae齿腹蛛属 Molione Thorell， 1892；20个湖南新纪录种：伪尖腹毛园蛛 Eriovixia pseudocentrodes、圆筒管巢蛛 Clubiona cylindrata、萼洞叶蛛 Cicurina calyciforma、彭氏华斑蛛 Chinophrys pengi、列维胞蛛 Cytaea levii、荣艾普蛛 Epeus glorius、长径巨蟹蛛 Heteropoda amphora、携尾丽蛛 Chrysso caudigera、玻璃丽珠 Chrysso vitra、异角丘腹蛛 Episinus variacorneus、旋转宽胸蛛 Euryopis cyclosisa、三棘齿腹蛛 Molione triacantha、亚刺短跗蛛 Moneta subspinigera、马丁藻蛛 Phycosoma martinae、太监八木球蛛 Yaginumena castrata、多样绿蟹蛛 Oxytate multa、旋卷峭腹蛛 Tmarus circinalis、龙栖峭腹蛛 Tmarus longqicus、角突峭腹蛛 Tmarus piger和中华管蛛 Trachelas sinensis。
英文摘要：Langshan National Geopark is a national 5A scenic area in China, which is characterized by Danxia landform and it is also one of the important representative regions of "Danxia landform of China" and included in the World Heritage List in 2010. To our knowledge, no literatures have reported the taxonomic studies on spiders in this region. In this study, 179 known spider species of 107 genera of 32 families were identified based on all spider specimens collected from Langshan National Geopark in 2014 and 2015. A list of spider species of Langshan National Geopark was provided here, including 2 new record genera from Hunan province, Epeus Peckham & Peckham, 1886 of Salticidae and Molione Thorell, 1892 of Theridiidae, and 20 new record species from Hunan, which were, Eriovixia pseudocentrodes, Clubiona cylindrata, Cicurina calyciforma, Chinophrys pengi, Cytaea levii, Epeus glorius, Heteropoda amphora, Chrysso caudigera, Chrysso vitra, Episinus variacorneus, Euryopis cyclosisa, Molione triacantha, Moneta subspinigera, Phycosoma martinae, Yaginumena castrata, Oxytate multa, Tmarus circinalis, Tmarus longqicus, Tmarus piger and Trachelas sinensis. The present study provides a basis to understand the composition of spider species in Langshan National Geopark. 2018,37(3): 331-342 收稿日期：2017-12-06 DOI：10.11984/j.issn.1000-7083.20170153 分类号：Q969 基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目（31372160，31772423，31471963，31272272，31272271）；国家大学生创新性实验计划项目（201510542010）；湖南省生态学省级重点学科建设项目（0713） 作者简介：何秉妍(1995-),女,学士,生物科学专业,E-mail:609046744@qq.com *通讯作者：银海强,E-mail:yinhaiqiang@hunnu.edu.cn 参考文献： 蔡渠, 周兵, 刘继贺, 等. 2017. 湖南衡山国家级自然保护区蜘蛛区系研究(蛛形纲:蜘蛛目)[J]. 蛛形学报, 26(2):94-103. 冯钟琪. 1990. 中国蜘蛛原色图鉴[M]. 长沙:湖南科学技术出版社. 付怡冰. 2012. 崀山地质地貌初探[J]. 城市建设理论研究(电子版), (36):217-221. 李枢强, 林玉成. 2016. 中国生物物种名录 第二卷 动物 无脊椎动物(Ⅰ) 蛛形纲 蜘蛛目[M]. 北京:科学出版社. 王业社, 陈立军, 杨贤均, 等. 2014. 湖南崀山丹霞地貌区野生药用藤本植物资源及开发利用研究[J]. 草业学报,