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- 2017
医学是“人”学——基于樊代明院士 “整合医学”理念
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Abstract:
医学不是单纯的科学,医学关乎生命,蕴含着哲学、心理学、社会学、人学等。伴随科学技术的进 步,医学有了长足的发展,尤其医学的细分不仅使人们更细致地了解了人体构造,而且能做出更具针对性的诊疗 方案。但“过犹不及”,医学的细分也带来了种种损害,“分久必合,合久必分”,医学正由分化走向整合。整 合医学在摆脱医学观二元论的临床思维下,对促进医疗保健公平,使医学更具人性,更注重对人的关怀方面起到 重要的助推作用。
Medicine concerns life. Medicine involves not only science, but also philosophy, psychology, sociology, and human science. Along with the progress of science and technology, medicine has a considerable development. Especially, subdivision in medicine makes people understand more details of the human body and more effectively work out diagnosis and treatment plans. Going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short. Similarly, the unlimited subdivision in medicine brings various damages as well as medical development. Long period of division will be ended in combination, and vice versa. Likely, medicine is on the road from differentiation towards integration. Medical integration can not only get rid of medical dualism, but also gradually promote health fairness and make medicine embody the greater value of humanistic concern