基于社区归属感的低碳旅游景区构建研究――以镇江“三山”风景区为例

通过梳理社区归属感与地方依恋、旅游感知、社区参与、旅游获益和旅游负面影响的关系，构建低碳旅游景区居民社区归属感模型，以镇江“三山”风景区为例，采用结构方程模型方法，探讨低碳旅游情景下居民社区归属感的作用机制. 结果表明：地方依恋、旅游感知、社区参与、旅游获益和旅游负面影响是低碳旅游情景下居民社区归属感的5个主要关联维度，对其存在显著的正向影响，路径系数在0.61～0.92之间. 适当扩大景区建设居民参与权，积极培育社区发展领导体系，倡导景区低碳发展理念，有效提高居民低碳旅游建设的参与度，同时照顾社区居民的
In order to build the sense of community with low-carbon tourism destination model，this paper clarifies the relationships among community attachment and place attachment，perception of tourism，community participation，tourism benefit and the negative impact of tourism. As a case study of national scenic area of “Sanshan”，structural equation modeling method is used to explore the effect and driving mechanism of the attachment of local community in the low carbon tourism scenario. To achieve that goal，several research hypotheses are proposed. The results showed that：local attachment，perception of tourism，community participation，travel benefits and negative impacts of tourism are five main dimensions associated with residents’ community attachment. Actually，there are significant positive relationships among such latent variables with the path coefficient from 0.61 to 0.92. Based on the present analysis，relevant suggestions about promoting low-carbon tourism resort community development were discussed，such as relevant departments should concern about the profitability of low-carbon tourism for the community residents. Meanwhile，another curial task is to effectively increase the participation of residents in the construction of low-carbon tourism and raise the sense of contentment of residents