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- 2016
人的发展视域中的科学技术与意识形态Keywords: 人的发展, 科学技术, 意识形态human development, science and technology, ideology Abstract: 科学技术与意识形态的关系问题,历来是意识形态领域争论的焦点问题,受到学界的高度关注。但是,由于缺乏深度的人学发展思考,对二者之间的关系长期存在“中立论”、“对立论”和“同一论”的争论,究其实质而言,则是割裂和否定了科学与价值的辩证统一。马克思主义从辩证唯物主义出发,把科学技术与意识形态的关系同人的发展有机联系起来,统一于人类社会发展历史进程中来进行考察,给我们正确认识和把握二者之间的关系提供了重要的指导意义。我国在推进科学技术理性发展的同时,必须高度重视社会主义意识形态的引领作用,统一于人的发展实践中。How ideology relates to science and technology is an important issue in the field of contemporaryideological studies. However,due to a lack of in-depth thinking of human development, we have longbeen confronted with controversies over the relationship between ideology and science-technology. Thedifferent opinions on the issue can be identified as“ theory of neutrality”,“ theory of conflict” and“ theoryof unification” . These three types of understanding, however, are all inadequate in that they all deny thedialectical unity between ideology and science-technology. Proceeding from dialectical materialism, Marxismputs the relationship between ideology and science-technology into the perspective of human developmentand explores this issue in the historical progress of human society. This provides us with an essential guidancefor understanding and grasping the issue. While we are promoting the rational development of science andtechnology, we have to attach great importance to the guidance supplied by ideology and more importantlymake both ideology and science-technology unified with human development
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