“呢”问句的话语功能及语气词“呢”的隐现

在言语交际中，“呢”问句具有关联对立命题、推进命题解释及确认命题等话语功能，这些不同功能与其所处的话语位置密切相关。语气词“呢”的话语功能在于凸显提问与预设的相关性，“呢”的隐现深受其话语功能制约。
In verbal communication，interrogative sentences with sentence-final question particle“ ne” 呢have three main different discourse functions：to associate two propositions which are opposing to eachother；to explain an ambiguous proposition further；and to confirm a relevant proposition. The differentdiscourse functions of interrogative sentences with“ ne” are closely related to their discourse positions.The discourse function of“ ne” highlights the relevance of the question and its presupposition. The use of“ne” is closely related to its discourse function