论民粹化网络泛道德批判

民粹化网络泛道德批判是在互联网的虚拟社群里出现的极端平民化思潮，它具有平民性、自发性、非理性和方法论上片面性等特点。它存在着以个体利益僭越合理道德和以人道同情绑架法律之倾向。经济生活中弱势群体获得感相对不足、大众与精英日益增加的隔阂与误解以及权宜性维稳思维是民粹化网络泛道德批判思维生成的主要原因。对民粹化网络泛道德批判思潮要理性而宽容，避免标签化，尊重文化发展的规律，把批评之声视为认识真理和精神净化的必要力量。同时，主流舆论自身应当恪守批评和自我批评精神，并主动“入场”，积极参与到网络舆论中去，引导与影响网络舆情。
The populist pan-moralistic criticism on the Internet is the trend of extreme populism emergingfrom the virtual community of the Internet. It is characterized by populism，spontaneity，irrationality andone-sidedness in methodology. This type of criticism tends to make personal interests override reasonablemorality and humanistic sympathy surpass law. There are three causes for this phenomenon：the comparativelyinadequate economic gain of the underprivileged class；the increased misunderstanding between the elitesand the masses；and the expediency in the policies to maintain social stability. It is advisable to be rationaland tolerant when dealing with the populist pan-moralistic criticisms on the Internet. Rather than giving thecriticisms unjustified labels imprudently，we have to follow the rule of cultural development and take thosecriticisms as an indispensable force for seeking truth and building a sound ideology. At the same time，themainstream media forces should firmly stick to the spirit of“ criticism in combination with self-criticism” andtake an active part in constructing and guiding the public opinion on the Internet