基于"拉宾模型"的“一带一路”贸易网络博弈仿真

为研究“公平性偏好”对一带一路贸易合作的影响机制，采用“一带一路”沿线国家双边贸易数据构建贸易合作网络，以拉宾模型为基础建立网络博弈的理论模型，并用仿真方法对模型进行检验.研究认为：国家认知的公平感对“一带一路”贸易合作存在影响；“以眼还眼，以牙还牙”策略在“一带一路”的贸易合作中不是一个优势策略；对“一带一路”贸易合作影响最显著的因素是贸易网络中邻居节点给予的奖励以及网络中合作的社会舆论压力.
In order to study of the influence mechanism of “fairness preference” on the Belt and Road trade cooperation, a network of trade cooperation was built by using the bilateral trade data of countries along the Belt and Road Initiative, and a theoretical model of network game based on Rabin model was established, and then the model was tested by simulation method. Results show that the sense of fairness in national cognition has an influence on the economic and trade cooperation of “the Belt and Road Initiative”; “an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth” strategy in trade cooperation of “the Belt and Road Initiative” is not a dominant strategy; the most significant factor affecting the economic and trade cooperation of “the Belt and Road Initiative” is the reward given by the neighbor nodes in the trade network and the pressure of public opinion in the cooperation of the network.