亚洲区域经济重构效应探析——基于“一带一路”的战略视角

金融危机之后全球经济复苏乏力,世界经济结构大幅调整,“一带一路”战略构想就是在这样的背景之下由中国政府提出的。文章主要探讨这一构想在亚洲区域中心—外围结构、贸易与投资效应、经济合作模式等领域所带来的影响。文章指出,“一带一路”通过大国战略重新整合经济域界,能有效降低全球化进程中部分欧亚内陆国家的边缘化倾向,为其带来改变传统地缘劣势的可能。同时也通过区域内部产品市场、原料市场和投资市场的对接,提供了创设一个新的闭环系统与合作平台的机会,体现发展中国家之间新型的功能性互补与发展型合作之特征。“走廊经济”则是对既有环大洋经济圈模式的有效补充,也在一定程度上缓解了新一轮由美国主导的区域合作一体化进程对非成员国可能造成的负面冲击,对于未来的亚洲经济结构重塑深具意义
Abstract：The “Belt and Road Initiative” was proposed by Chinese government under the background of global weak recovery and economic structure adjustment in the wake of the 2007-2008 financial crisis. This paper mainly discusses the influence of “B&R” brought to the regional core-periphery structure, trade and investment effects, and economic cooperation path, etc. It is deliberately analyzed that “B&R” may create possibility for some Eurasian inland countries to change geopolitical disadvantages and effectively reduce the marginal tendency in the process of globalization. Through the newly emerged intra-regional product, raw material and investment markets, “B&R” could add a closed loop system and cooperation platform between involved economies. Also, the regional “economic corridor” in a certain extent might ease the negative impact caused by a new round of FTA negotiation dominated by US for non-members and it is meaningful for the future of Asian economic restructuring.