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- 2017
烟草产业技术特征及其社会文化嵌入DOI: 10.15936/j.cnki.1008-3758.2017.05.003 Keywords: 烟草产业, 产业技术, 社会文化, 文化嵌入Key words: tobacco industry industrial technology social culture cultural embedding Abstract: 摘要 烟草产业技术是从烟叶种植到烟草销售整个环节的技术体系,在从烟叶作物到产业技术产品的过程中,其技术负效应持续加强,并成为危害人类健康的主要来源和社会抵制的重要对象。烟草产业技术具有的与生俱来的技术负外部性特征、顽固不化的技术功利主义特征、禁控刺激下的产业技术创新特征和地方性知识带来的区域垄断特征,以及在产业技术与社会文化的互动中,表现出的贯穿行动始终的文化嵌入性,等级化的产业思想理念,政治渗透中的产业技术评价的社会文化嵌入,对于重新审视烟草产业技术的社会危害,从源头上实现烟草产业技术的消亡和转型具有重要意义。Abstract:Tobacco industry technology is a technical system spanning from tobacco planting to tobacco sales. In the process from tobacco leaves to industrial technological products, its technical negative effects are continually on the rise and become the main source of harm to human health and the important object of social resistance. Tobacco industry technology is inherently characterized by the negative external technology, stubborn technical utilitarianism, industrial technology innovation under the control of stimulation and regional monopoly brought about by the local knowledge. Moreover, in the interaction between industrial technology and social culture, the cultural interchanges, hierarchical industrial ideas and political infiltration of industrial technologies in evaluating social and cultural embedding are of great significance to reexamine the social harm of the tobacco industry and to achieve the demise and transformation of the tobacco industry from the very source.
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