应用地面电磁发射清除空间碎片方法

针对传统化学发射的空间碎片清除技术成本过高、难以实施的问题，提出应用地基电磁发射方式的空间碎片清除新方法。通过地面电磁发射的方式以低成本将射弹运送至空间，并通过释放空间微粒云团控制空间碎片离轨，进而实现对空间碎片的清除。由于取消使用占绝大部分成本的化学推进剂，所提出的应用地基电磁发射的空间碎片清除技术为空间碎片低成本清除提供了有效解决途径。
Traditional space debris removal technology with chemical fuel is costly, and it is difficult to be implemented. An innovative method, which is based on ground electromagnetic launch technology, was proposed to remove the space debris. The projectile was launched to the space utilizing ground electromagnetic launch technology which is effective with low cost, and then the particle cloud was released out, which can make the debris can go out of its orbit. The debris was removed by the friction effect during falling out of orbit. As eliminating chemical propellant, which accounts for the majority of the cost, the proposed strategy utilizing ground electromagnetic launch technology to remove the space debris provides an effective and low cost method for space debris removal.