伦理学就是道德科学吗?

摘要 伦理学是否可等同于"道德科学"，不仅涉及伦理学的学科归属和地位，而且也是"再写中国伦理学"所绕不开的问题。伦理学界的三位前辈，在这一问题上有不同意见，周原冰明确坚持"道德科学"说。周辅成、冯契等则对此说持"保留"态度，并且就如何理解伦理学与哲学的关系、如何构建中国特色的伦理学等重大问题各自提出了独到的见解。通过对这一争论的梳理，期望对今天我们"再写中国伦理学"有所裨益。
Abstract：Is ethics equal to moral science? This question involves how to understand the nature and status of ethics as a discipline. It is also essential to how to "rewrite Chinese ethics". Three predecessors in ethics put forward different opinions to this question. ZHOU Yuan-bing insists that ethics is "moral science". However, ZHOU Fu-cheng and FENG Qi hesitated to accept this opinion, respectively putting forward their unique understandings on the relationship between ethics and philosophy, the construct of ethics with Chinese characteristics and other important issues. An examination of their disputation will bring inspiration for us to "rewrite Chinese ethics" today.