面向自闭症儿童的景观——考特花园设计及其启示
Design for Autism—An Introduction of The Garden Court Design

户外景观有助于儿童自闭症的恢复。考特花园将关注重心转向 “有特殊需求”的自闭症儿童群体,其中的自然元素和设施具有一定的限用范围和特殊功能。花园内的景观设计手法多样,通过营造丰富多彩的空间、设置吸引儿童的特色小品、增加感官体验项目、医学结合景观的治疗方法等,实现医学治疗方法融入景观。从细节到环境,为自闭症儿童营造优美的景致同时,还引导人们通过感受细节体会其中乐趣,以达到其康复治疗的目的。通过对考特花园的设计手法分析,总结出对自闭症儿童康复景观的启示,以期对今后的自闭症儿童康复景观设计提供帮助。
Landscape is helpful to autism recovery.The Garden Court gives extra care for special-need groups,providing special facilities for these people.The garden’s landscape design is full of varieties.It builds rich spaces for relaxation,sets distinctive landscape to attract children,increases sensory experience of projects and combines medical treatment with landscape.Restorative therapy is achieved while autism children enjoy the picturesque garden from details to environment.The garden gives landscape architects some enlightenments of designing gardens with the intention of being used to facilitate autism recovery.