全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Analysis of Interferential Current Therapy-Induced Skin Changes in Healthy Korean Men

DOI: 10.4236/ns.2018.1011043, PP. 436-447

Keywords: Interferential Current Therapy, Korean Men, Skin

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

We examined the changes in numerous skin conditions before and after the ap-plication of interferential current therapy to various regions of healthy male bodies. In this study, we assessed the differences in the skin’s sebum, moisture levels, pores, wrinkles, pigmentation, and elasticity on the shoulders, lower back, and the knees of Korean males in their 20s. A total of 30 healthy males were in-cluded in the study. We used a skin diagnosis meter as a device for measuring the state of the skin. A statistical difference was found when comparing the pre- and post-measurement values in regards to the moisture levels, wrinkles, and pig-mentation. In the correlation analysis results, the sebum and pigmentation, moisture levels and wrinkles, moisture levels and pigmentation, and moisture levels and elasticity were all positively correlated, respectively. The results of this study partially suggest that a change in skin condition is associated with ex-ternal stimulation. The study also found that the effects of the application of in-terferential current therapy on the various skin conditions may differ depending on the region of the body that the application is conducted as well.

References

[1]  Kim, J. and Kim, B (2010) Identification of Atrophy-Related Proteins Produced in Response to Cast Immobilization in Rat Gastrocnemius Muscle. Molecular & Cellular Toxicology, 6, 361-371.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13273-010-0048-8
[2]  Beatti, A., Rayner, A., Chipchase, L. and Souvlis, T. (2011) Penetration and Spread of Interferential Current in Cutaneous, Subcutaneous and Muscle Tissues. Physiotherapy, 97, 319-326.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2011.01.008
[3]  Almeida, T.F., Roizenblatt, S., Benedito-Silva, A.A. and Tufik, S. (2003) The Effect of Combined Therapy (Ultrasound and Interferential Current) on Pain and Sleep in Fibromyalgia. Pain, 104, 665-672.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3959(03)00139-8
[4]  Taylor, K., Newton, R.A., Personius, W.J. and Bush, F.M. (1987) Effects of Interferential Current Stimulation for Treatment of Subjects with Recurrent Jaw Pain. Physical Therapy, 67, 346-350.
https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/67.3.346
[5]  Lee, L.K., Jeon, H.J., Choi, Y.D., Kim, B. and Kim, J. (2013) Change in the Interferential Current Therapy-Induced Sensory Threshold on the Bodies of Elderly People. Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences, 5, 41-47.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13530-013-0154-9
[6]  Goats, G.C. (1990) Interferential Current therapy. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 24, 87-92.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.24.2.87
[7]  Fuentes, C.J., Armijo-Olivo, S., Magee, D.J. and Gross, D.P. (2011) A Preliminary Investigation into the Effects of Active Interferential Current Therapy and Placebo on Pressure Pain Sensitivity: A Random Crossover Placebo Controlled Study. Physiotherapy, 97, 291-301.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2011.01.001
[8]  Cheing, G.L., So, E.M. and Chao, C.Y. (2008) Effectiveness of Electroacupuncture and Interferential Eloctrotherapy in the Management of Frozen Shoulder. Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 40, 166-170.
https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-0142
[9]  Rahim, A.A.A. EI., Lkabalawy, M.A., Hassan, A.S.A.D. and Atta, H.K. (2017) Cupping Therapy versus Interferential Cupping Therapy on Mechanical Low Back Pain. International Journal of ChemTech Research, 10, 253-264.
[10]  Lambert. I., Tebbs, S.E., Hill, D., Moss, H.A., Davies, A.J. and Elliott, T.S. (2000) Interferential Therapy Machines as Possible Vehicles for Cross-Infection. Journal of Hospital Infection, 44, 59-64.
https://doi.org/10.1053/jhin.1999.0647
[11]  Jeon, H.J., Kim, J.H., Kim, B. and Kim, J. (2012) Analysis of High-Frequency Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation-Induced Sensory Threshold from the Elderly People for Healthy Life. Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences, 4, 167-172.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13530-012-0132-7
[12]  Mehta, V. (2015) The Effects of Interferential Stimulation on Pain and Motion after Shoulder Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Study. Surgical Science, 6, 464-469.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ss.2015.610067
[13]  Treffene, R.J. (1983) Interferential Fields in a Fluid Medium. Australian Journal of Physiotherapy, 29, 209-216.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0004-9514(14)60672-3
[14]  Kim, S.J., Park, J.H. and Kim, J. (2017) Changes in Dermatological Characteristics of Skin Caused by Electroluminescent Infrared Heating Lamp in Healthy Korean Men. Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences, 9, 141-151.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13530-017-0315-3
[15]  Schario, M., Lünnemann, L., Stroux, A., Reisshauer, A., Zuberbier, T., Blume-Peytavi, U. and Garcia Bartels, N. (2014) Children with Dry Skin and Atopic Predisposition: Daily Use of Emollients in a Participant-Blinded, Randomized, Prospective Trial. Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, 27, 208-216.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000360546
[16]  Kim, S.J., Yang, S.M., Kim, J.H., Lee, J.U., Kim, M.Y., Lee, L.K., Park, B.S., Lee, W.D., Noh, J.W., Shin, Y.S., Kim, D.H., Kim, I.H. and Kim, J. (2018) Characteristic Dermatologic Changes in the Condition of Skin after Ultrasonic Stimulation in Healthy Korean Men. Journal of Cosmetics, Dermatological Sciences and Applications, 8 (in Press).
[17]  Kim, S.J., Kim, J.H., Lee, J.U., Kim, M.Y., Lee, L.K., Park, B.S., Yang, S.M., Lee, W.D., Noh, J.W., Shin, Y.S., Kim, D.H., Kim, I.H. and Kim, J. (2018) Analysis of Skin Parameters of Korean Men According to the Parts of the Body for Integumentary Physiotherapy Research. Health, 10, 467-486.
https://doi.org/10.4236/health.2018.104038
[18]  Man, M.Q.M., Feingold, K.R., Thornfeldt, C.R. and Elias, P.M. (1996) Optimization of Physiological Lipid Mixtures for Barrier Repair. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 106, 1096-1101.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1523-1747.ep12340135
[19]  Imokawa, G., Abe, A., Jin, K., Higaki, Y., Kawashima, M. and Hidano, A. (1991) Decreased Level of Ceramides in Stratum Corneum of Atopic Dermatitis: An Etiologic Factor in Atopic Dry Skin? Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 96, 523-526.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1523-1747.ep12470233
[20]  Cao, H., Han, M., Li, X., Dong, S., Shang, Y., Wang, Q., Xu, S. and Liu, J. (2010) Clinical Research Evidence of Cupping Therapy in China: A Systematic Literature Review. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 10, 70.
https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-10-70
[21]  Yoo, S.S. and Tausk, F. (2004) Cupping: East Meets West. International Journal of Dermatology, 43, 664-665.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02224.x
[22]  Rubaye, K.Q.A.A. (2012) The Clinical and Histological Skin Changes after the Cupping Therapy (AI-Hijamah). Journal of the Turkish Academy of Dermatology, 6, 1-7.
[23]  Harding, C.R., Watkinson, A., Rawlings, A.V. and Scott, I.R. (2000) Dry Skin, Moisturization and Corneodesmolysis. International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 22, 21-52.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1467-2494.2000.00001.x
[24]  Holleran, W.M., Takagi, Y. and Uchida, Y. (2006) Epidermal Sphingolipids: Metabolism, Function, and Roles in Skin Disorders. FEBS Letters, 580, 5456-5466.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2006.08.039
[25]  Wong, R.A. and Jette, D.U. (1984) Changes in Sympathetic Tone Associated with Different Forms of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in Healthy Subjects. Physical Therapy, 64, 478-482.
https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/64.4.478
[26]  Noble, J.G., Henderson, G., Cramp, A.F., Walsh, D.M. and Lowe, A.S. (2000) The Effect of Interferential Therapy upon Cutaneous Blood Flow in Humans. Clinical Physiology, 20, 2-7.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2281.2000.00207.x

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133