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Brief Introduction of a New Kind of Glide Path Antenna

DOI: 10.4236/ojapr.2018.63006, PP. 60-72

Keywords: Glide Path Antenna, Near Field Monitor Antenna, Signal Analysis, DDM

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Abstract:

A new kind of image type glide path beacon subsystem of Instrument Landing System (ILS) was reported. Capture effect is designed to overcome far-field (FF) reflectors and rising terrain. Low angle CSB signal was highly depressed, was ?41 dB at 1? comparative to the max value. Both Carrier and Side Bands (CSB) and Side and Bands Only (SBO) signals were radiated by three antennas. Difference in Depth of Modulation (DDM) provided good linear variation around glide path angle (θ). At near field area, the site of near-field (NF) monitor was just about 57 m in front of the system, needed less length of reflection plane than that of M-array system, result from the system had only 90% of the M-Array antenna height.

References

[1]  Watts Jr., C.B. (2003) The Instrument Landing System: Replace It, or Repair It? The Journal of Navigation, 56, 411-427.
[2]  Normarc 7000B ILS (2013) Training Manual 24036-042.
[3]  Normarc 3543 Null Reference Glide Path Antenna System Instruction Manual (2007) 21454-042, Park Air Systems.
[4]  Normarc 3544 Sideband Reference Glide Path Antenna System Instruction Manual (2007) 21455-032, Park Air Systems.
[5]  Normarc 3545 M-Array Glide Path Antenna System Instruction Manual (2007) 21456-045, Park Air Systems.
[6]  Siting Criteria For Instrument Landing Systems (2004) 6750.16D. U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Aviation Administration.
[7]  Annex 10 (2006) Aeronautical Telecommunications. Vol. I, 3.1.5.3.1, International Civil Aviation Organization.

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