全部 标题 作者
关键词 摘要

OALib Journal期刊
ISSN: 2333-9721
费用:99美元

查看量下载量

相关文章

更多...

Investigation and Comparison of 2.4 GHz Wearable Antennas on Three Textile Substrates and Its Performance Characteristics

DOI: 10.4236/ojapr.2017.53009, PP. 110-120

Keywords: Wearable Antenna, Textile Material, Ring Resonator Method, DAK Equipment, Antenna Bending

Full-Text   Cite this paper   Add to My Lib

Abstract:

In this paper, two different methods were used for investigating the RF characteristics of three types of textile materials. Goch, Jeans and Leather substrates were studied. A microstrip ring resonator method and DAK (Dielectric Assessment Kit) method were used. Bluetooth antennas were designed and fabricated using these substrates. The results were compared for the two methods. The bending effect of these antennas on its impedance characteristics due to human body movements was also studied. Finally, all antennas were simulated by CST simulator version 2016, fabricated using folded cupper and measured by Agilent 8719ES VNA. The measured results agree well with the simulated results.

References

[1]  Dumanli, S., Sayer, L., Mellios, E., Fafoutis, X., Hilton, G. and Craddock, I. (2017) Off-Body Antenna Wireless Performance Evaluation in a Residential Environment. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, PP, 1. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8024016/
[2]  Jiang, Z.H., Gregory, M.D. and Werner, D.H. (2016) Design and Experimental Investigation of a Compact Circularly Polarized Integrated Filtering Antenna for Wearable Biotelemetric Devices. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems, 10, 328-338.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7159065/ https://doi.org/10.1109/TBCAS.2015.2438551
[3]  Salvado, R., Loss, C., Goncalves, R. and Pinho, P. (2004) Textile Materials for the Design of Wearable Antennas: A Survey. Sensors (Basel), 12, 15841-15857.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3522988/
[4]  Salonen, P., Rahmat-Samii, Y., Schafhth, M. and Kivikoski, M. (2004) Effect of Textile Materials on Wearable Antenna Performance: A Case Study of GPS Antennas. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, Monterey, CA, 20-25 June 2004.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1329673/ https://doi.org/10.1109/APS.2004.1329673
[5]  Kiourti, A., Lee, C. and Volakis, J.L. (2015) Fabrication of Textile Antennas and Circuits with 0.1 mm Precision. IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 15, 151-153.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7110536/
[6]  Hopkins, R. and Free, C. (2008) Equivalent Circuit for the Microstrip Ring Resonator Suitable for Broadband Materials Characterization. IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 2, 66-73. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4447457/ https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-map:20070039
[7]  Yang, L., Rida, A., Vyas, R. and Tentzeris, M.M. (2007) RFID Tag and RF Structures on Paper Substrate Using Inkjet-Printing Technology. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 55, 2894-2901.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4383080/ https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2007.909886
[8]  Roy, B., Sarkar, P.P. and Chowdhury, S. (2013) Wideband Rectangular Wearable Jeans Antenna. Microwave and Optical Technology Letter, 55, 1270-1273. https://doi.org/10.1002/mop.27548
[9]  Rashidian, A., Aligodarz, M.T. and Klymyshyn, D.M. (2012) Dielectric Characterization of Materials Using a Modified Microstrip Ring Resonator Technique. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 19, No. 4.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6260016/ https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2012.6260016
[10]  Kwok, R.S. and Liang, J. (1999) Characterization of High-Q Resonator for Microwave-Filter Application. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 47, 111-114.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/740093/ https://doi.org/10.1109/22.740093
[11]  Pozar, D.M. (2005) Electromagnetic Theory in Microwave Engineering. 3rd ed., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ. http://eu.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-EHEP002016.html
[12]  https://www.speag.com/products/dak/dielectric-measurements/
[13]  Ferreira, D., Pires, P., Rodrigues, R. and Caldeirinha, R.F.S. (2017) Wearable Textile Antennas: Examining the Effect of Bending on Their Performance. IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, 59, 54-59.
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7908965/ https://doi.org/10.1109/MAP.2017.2686093

Full-Text

Contact Us

service@oalib.com

QQ:3279437679

WhatsApp +8615387084133