Dickman冲动性量表在大学生中应用的信效度分析
Reliability and Validity of Dickman’s Impulsivity Inventory in Chinese College Students

DOI: 10.12677/AP.2016.612160, PP. 1267-1272

Keywords: 冲动量表，功能型冲动，非功能型冲动，信度，效度
Impulsive Scale, Functional Impulsivity, Dysfunctional Impulsivity, Reliability, Validity

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Abstract:

目的：引进和修订Dickman冲动量表(Dickman’s Impulsivity Inventory, DII)，在大学生中，检验DII中文版的信度、效度。方法：对500名在校大学生进行Dickman冲动量表测查，并间隔四周后进行重测。结果：DII总量表内部一致性系数为0.649，分量表的内部一致性系数均在0.7以上；重测信度为0.748；与Buss和Perry攻击问卷显著相关；验证性因素分析显示结构拟合良好。结论：DII是一个比较好的评估冲动行为的工具。
Objective: To introduce and revise Dickman impulse scale (Dickman’s Impulsivity Inventory, DII) and test its reliability and validity among college students. Methods: The DII was tested in 500 Chinese college students, and retested after four weeks. Results: The DII internal consistency coef-ficient is 0.649; subscales of internal consistency coefficients are above 0.7; retest reliability is 0.748; it has a significant correlation with the Buss and Perry attack questionnaire; confirmatory factor analysis showed that the structure fitting is good. Conclusion: The DII is a good tool for a better assessment of impulsive behavior.

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