生物质能的开发与利用技术现状
Present Situation of Exploitation and Utilization Technology of Biomass

DOI: 10.12677/SE.2016.63007, PP. 62-68

Keywords: 生物质，固化，液化，气化，生化转化，费托合成
Biomass, Curing, Liquefaction, Gasification, Bio-Chemical Conversion, Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis

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Abstract:

通过对生物质开发利用技术的研究，结合现有的生物质转化方法，介绍了生物质在固化、液化、气化及生化转化方面的技术特点和研究方法；简述了费托合成技术的不足与改进措施；指出在现有技术下生物质能的发展方向；得出大力发展生物质能技术对能源利用和环境保护具有积极作用。
By researching on development and utilization technology of biomass and combining existing bio- mass converting methods, this paper introduced biomass’s technical characteristics and research methods in biomass-curing, biomass liquefaction, biomass gasification and biochemical conversion of biomass. Moreover, this paper illustrated the disadvantages and improvement measures of Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis, arriving at the biomass energy’s developing direction in current technology. This paper eventually pointed out that it was beneficial to energy using and environmental protection to develop biomass energy technology.

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